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Roald Dahl
Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Llandaff, Cardiff to
Norwegian parents. Both his elder sister and his father died
when he was three, and his mother brought up her other four
children in South Wales and later in Kent. |
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When World War Two broke out, he enlisted in the RAF and
became a fighter pilot of the 80 squadron. You can read more
about this time of his life in the books, Boy and Going
Solo. It was after a serious crash over the Libyan desert,
where he suffered terrible injuries, that he started
writing.
After the war, Roald Dahl moved to Washington DC and began
writing short stories for adults. His first children's book
was published in 1944, The Gremlins. His second children's
book came in 1961 - James and the Giant Peach - and it is
still a bestseller today. After this, he wrote a string of
bestsellers, including Charlie and the Chocolate Factory,
which was voted the best children's book of all time.
Roald Dahl died in November 1990 aged 75. During his life,
Roald Dahl came to be known as one of the greatest
storytellers ever; he was a constant winner of 'Author of
the Year' awards and his books are translated into 37
different languages.
The Facts
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Roald Dahl
was born in Llandaff, South Wales on September 13th 1916.
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His parents
were Norwegian, and were called Harald and Sofie.
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He went to
Repton School, in Derbyshire, and left school in 1933.
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His first
job was in Africa, with the Shell Oil Company.
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In the
Second World War he fought as a fighter pilot, and was
badly injured when his plane crashed.
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After the
war he worked in America, and soon started writing
stories.
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His very
first children's book, written in 1943 was called The
Gremlins. Eleanor Roosevelt, the wife of the President of
the USA liked it so much he was invited to the White House
and became friends with the President, Franklin D
Roosevelt.
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From 1945
until his death, he lived at Gipsy House, in
Buckinghamshire, where he wrote his famous children's
books.
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He died in
hospital in Oxford, on November 23rd, 1990.
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Jacqueline Wilson
Jacqueline Wilson was born in Bath in 1945, but spent most
of her childhood in Kingston-on-Thames. She always wanted to
be a writer and wrote her first "novel" when she was nine,
filling countless Woolworths' exercise books as she grew up.
As a teenager she started work as a journalist working for a
magazine publishing company in Scotland. She has been
writing full time all her adult life. |

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Jacqueline has been on countless shortlists and has won many
awards, including the Smarties Prize, and the Children's
Book Award. The Illustrated Mum won the Guardian Children's
Fiction Award and the 1999 Children's Book of the Year at
the British Book Awards. It was also short-listed for the
1999 Whitbread Children's Book Award. The Story of Tracy
Beaker won the 2002 Blue Peter People's Choice Award.
Millions of copies of her books have been sold in the UK
alone. In the poll conducted by the BBC, The Big Read, four
books by Jacqueline Wilson were in the Top 100: Double Act,
Girls in Love, Vicky Angel and The Story of Tracy Beaker.
According to a recent Mori poll Jacqueline was voted English
children's favourite children's author.
Jacqueline Wilson has sold millions of books, her total
stands at over 20 million in the UK alone. In June 2002
Jacqueline was given an OBE for services to literacy in
schools.
The Facts
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Born in Bath
in 1945
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Always
wanted to be a writer from the age of 9 when she wrote her
first ‘novel’.
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Won many
awards including The Smarties Prize, The Children’s Book
awards, The Guardian Children’s Fiction Award, The 1999
Children’s Book of the Year at The British Book Awards.
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Jacqueline
Wilson has 4 books in the Top 100 Books in a poll
conducted by the BBC, The Big Read.
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Voted
English Children’s favourite Children’s Author according
to recent Mori poll.
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Jacqueline
Wilson was given an OBE in June 2002 for services to
literacy in schools.
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Philip Pullman
Philip Pullman is one of the best-known children's authors
living today. He spent much of his childhood travelling
around the world as both his father and stepfather were in
the forces. He learnt to read whilst at sea, and considers
his greatest influence to be his grandfather. A clergyman in
the Church of England, he was a marvellous storyteller, and
instilled in Philip a great love of stories. Philip's
grandfather passed away before Philip had his first book
published, but he still measures what he writes against his
judgement. |

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Philip read English at Oxford University, and for a long
time was a teacher. His first book Count Karlstein was in
fact a play, created for the pupils at his school to act in.
Philip has also written television scripts, which he enjoys
as it is less solitary than working on novels.
The first part of his ground-breaking His Dark Materials
trilogy was published in 1995. Part I, Northern Lights won
the Guardian Prize for Children's Fiction, and went on to
win the coveted Carnegie Medal the following year. The next
book, The Subtle Knife was short-listed for the Carnegie
Medal. The Amber Spyglass was published in 2001 and was the
first children's book ever to win the overall Whitbread Book
Prize. This led to a dramatic rise in sales, and increase in
the amount of media interest and coverage of Philip. Sir Tom
Stoppard is working on a major film of the trilogy, whilst
it will form part of the Royal National Theatre's
productions this autumn.
Philip Pullman lives with his wife Jude near Oxford. He used
to write in a shed at the bottom of the garden, but when he
moved recently he gave the shed to fellow writer Ted Dewan.
He now spends his time surrounded by books in a special
writing room. He writes on very specific paper, and makes
prolific use of the smallest yellow post-it notes on which
he plans out the plot for each page before he starts
writing. He also sets himself a target of words to write
each day.
In autumn 2002 Philip was awarded the Eleanor Farjeon prize
in recognition for his enormous contribution to the world of
children's books, and he announced a partial withdrawal from
public life in order to write. Philip was made a CBE in the
New Year Honours List 2004.
David Fickling Books published Lyra's Oxford in 2003.
In 2005, Philip Pullman won the 2005 Astrid Lindgren
Memorial Award. This is an immense achievement, and is one
of the greatest honours that a children's author can
receive. The award, set up by the Swedish government in
2002, is the world's largest children's and young people's
literary award. It is awarded to authors, illustrators,
narrators and promoters of reading whose work reflects the
spirit of Astrid Lindgren.
The Facts
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Philip
Pullman grew up all over the world, as his dad and then
his step-dad were in The Royal Air Force.
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Philip
Pullman can't live without Post-it notes --- he writes
pieces of scenes on each, then puts them all on a big
sheet of paper, moving them around to get the best story!
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Philip
Pullman's first novel was for adults --- he began writing
for children when he became a school teacher.
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Philip
Pullman wrote a play called SHERLOCK HOLMES AND THE
LIMEHOUSE HORROR --- which features a six foot long
stuffed rat!
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Philip
Pullman's books have won many awards including: the ALA
Best Book for Young Adults award, Publisher's Weekly Book
of the Year and the Horn Book Fanfare Award.
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Terry Pratchett
Terry Pratchett wasn't a keen reader during his early
childhood, but his life changed at the age of 10 when
someone gave him a copy of Wind in the Willows. With this
discovery his appetite for reading grew and he read
everything he could find to make up for lost time. At the
age of 12, he sold his first short story for £14 and spent
his winnings on a typewriter. Encouraged by this success, he
left school at 17 to work in local journalism. |
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He had his first novel, The Carpet People, published when he
was only 23 and continued to write in his spare time whilst
working on local newspapers. In his thirties he began to
worry about his future and leaving journalism behind, he
spent the next 8 years as a press officer for the Central
Electricity Generating Board. When his fourth book The
Colour of Magic became successful in Corgi paperback, he
realised that writing was his future, and in 1987 he gave up
his job and began writing full time.
Where Terry goes, his word processor goes too - which is
just as well as he undertakes huge and regular signing
tours, with readers turning up in their hundreds to each
event. He believes that everyone is capable of writing.
Perhaps this is why everyone is capable of reading his
works... He is known to interest even the most apathetic
readers, and confidently ignores the marketing gulf fixed
between children and adults.
Terry and his wife live in Wiltshire. Terry's interests
include geology, astronomy, growing carnivorous plants,
keeping tortoises and trying to make computers do things
they were never intended to do.
The Facts
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A man named Marco Soto beat out all
other bidders at the charity auction at Aggiecon 31 in
Texas, winning the chance to be written in as a character
in Thief of Time. His character got to kill three bad guys
with an exploding begging-bowl.
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Pratchett attended High Wycombe
Technical High School, where his story ''The Hades
Business'' appeared in the school magazine when he was 13,
and commercially in Science Fantasy just two years later.
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Stephen Briggs was the first person
to adapt a Discworld novel for the stage. He also came up
with the idea of mapping Discworld geography and gathered
all the Ankh Morpork references from the books and
produced a rough map. Since then, maps of Discworld as a
whole, Lancre and Death Domain have been created. Terry
and Stephen contribute a thin booklet to each map
providing a little insight into the subject matter.
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There exists a Discworld Companion,
with references to everyone and everywhere in the
Discworld to date.
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Where Terry goes, his word processor
goes too.
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Terry has many other interests,
which include Geology and Astronomy.
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